Critically review an assessment process of your choice and determine Essay

Fundamentally audit an appraisal procedure of your decision and decide if it is fit for reason - Essay Example .................................................. 5 b.1 Question ............................................................ 7 b.2 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions ................................ 8 c. Focal points and Disadvantages of Using Short Answer Question Technique as far as surveying the Students’ Knowledge in Nursing and Medical Education ................. 10 c.1 Advantages ........................................................ 10 c.2 Disadvantages ................................................... 11 d. Correlation between Short Answer Questions and the Different Educational Assessment Techniques utilized in Nursing and Medicine Courses ......................................... 12 d.1 Multiple Choice Exams versus Short Answer Questions .................................... 12 d.2 Essay Exam versus Short Answer Questions ........... 13 e. Vital Ways on How Assessment Using Short Answer Questions can be Measured ............................................. 14 III. End and Recommendations ................................................. 17 Appendix I †Summary of Cognitive, Affective, and Psycomotor Domain . 18 References ............................................................................................. 19 †22 Chapter I †Introduction Educators are exceptionally responsible for the nature of instruction they give to the understudies (Oermann and Gaberson, 2009, p. 3). In estimating the learning result of the understudies, instructors ought to painstakingly choose the most proper and successful appraisal method to improve the instructing and learning process between the teachers and the understudies. In light of the appraisal results, instructors will have a premise on how they can adjust the course educational plan for nursing-and medication related subjects (Oermann and Gaberson, 2009, p. 4). For quite a while, I show cardiopulmonary revival (CPR), propelled life support (ALS), inoculations and immunizations, and medical caretaker endorsing in one of the neighborhood colleges in UK. With respect to uncalled for understudy assessment, teachers ought to know that each kind of appraisal technique has its confinements as far as evaluating the students’ in general learning result (McDonald, 2002, pp. 4 †5). As a major aspect of showing nursing-and medication related subjects, this investigation will quickly examine the significance of instructive appraisal. Subsequent to experiencing the diverse instructive evaluation strategies utilized in nursing and medication courses, ways on how appraisal can be estimated will be handled in subtleties followed by deciding if the utilization of short answer addresses is a reasonable strategy to survey or analyze the learning result of nursing and clinical understudies. Beside portraying short answer questions and the evaluation procedure of short answer inquiries from a goal perspective, the favorable circumstances and detriments of utilizing short answe r question strategy as far as surveying the students’ information in nursing and clinical training will be recognized, broke down and deciphered dependent on the past and flow examine contemplates that were directed on this issue. In view of the auxiliary research discoveries, the last phase of this investigation will close whether the utilization of short answer questions is viewed as a compelling apparatus in estimating the students’ information. Section II †Literature Review Importance of Educational Assessment Educational evaluation or symptomatic testing targets gathering data concerning the learning results of the understudies. In accordance with this, instructive asses

Tourism And Economic Development In Singapore Tourism Essay Essay Example

The travel industry And Economic Development In Singapore Tourism Essay The Singapore Tourism Board ( STB ) is a taking financial advancement in touristry, one of Singapore s cardinal assistance areas. The association is known for organization, creation and greatness in doing it a cardinal monetary driver for Singapore. ( STB, refreshed 2010 ) In view of the Singapore Tourism Board ( STB ) media discharge on April 23, 2009 and October 27, 2009, the cardinal measurements show that there is a troublesome modification in inflow of Singapore Tourism. Guest coming to Singapore has declined in before part of the twelvemonth 2009 when contrasted with twelvemonth 2008. This is very much brought about by the decreasing of tourer coming to from Singapore s top five guest producing markets which is other than finding of the outer powers by Political, Economical, Socio-social and Technology advancements at the tourer bring forthing states each piece great as the completion state. Other main considerations incorporate the followerss ; We will compose a custom exposition test on Tourism And Economic Development In Singapore Tourism Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Tourism And Economic Development In Singapore Tourism Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Tourism And Economic Development In Singapore Tourism Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The hole of limit lines An expansion in extra cash and holidaies Sensible estimated airfares An expansion in the figure of individuals with clasp and cash More individuals with the drive to go The feeble open introduction in tourer arriving at further prompts compound when all is said in done financial arrangement of the state as Tourism gives specialists noteworthy income improvement grosss. As there is commonality between arranged areas of touristry, open introduction by other touristry related parts, for example, Hotel, Attractions, Restaurants, Theme Parks and different Resorts in Singapore confronted the negative multiplier result of the diminishing of tourer coming to in prior 2009. Issue Identification and Analysis As at April 2009, Tourist arriving at dot inn industry open introduction globule when all is said in done contrasted with that month in twelvemonth 2008 AOR/ARR/Revpar/room income/†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ There is an inclination in Singapore touristry fitting to functionary records that there is a well low inbounds in the main months of a schedule twelvemonth. These could reasonably be brought about by the motivation and modus operandis of a hands on mid-class visitants where there are most drastically averse to be allowed an occasion period. Another cardinal impact of the inflow is the planetary monetary framework emergency that took topographic point and affected overall financial framework in 2008 which was activated by a liquidness deficiency in the United States banking framework. It added to the disappointment of cardinal concern, decreases in purchaser riches, critical monetary committednesss brought about by authoritiess, and a significant lessening in financial action. Fitting to the insights from October 2009, media discharge by Singapore Tourism Board, the visitant reachings to Singapore has gotten in a positive imprint enlisting increment figure of 9,000 which was around 10 % of the coming to in prior that twelvemonth. This is a conclusion of cardinal part by top guest creating markets from Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam and Japan. These impacts could be viewed as an outcome from open get-aways at the tourer bring forthing states. A few components incorporate award excursions and occasion period by the business to greater part of the staff and being the most fit clasp to unclutter the one-year leave by twelvemonth terminal. Some different components might be ascribed to appealing travel packs and forceful selling for significant occasions in the completion state. Articulation of Key employments and Issues In light of the insights from STB during the previous long periods of twelvemonth 2009, there were issues between viing inn industry. Mid-Tier lodging class, inns situated in head business zones or in a split second outlaying nations of Singapore, had accomplished the most elevated AOR however low ARR †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. Economy-Tier, lodgings in spending segment and are all things considered situated in outlaying nations of Singapore, confronted most minimal AOR yet high ARR and Revpar †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ . In spite of the fact that the developing of tourer arriving at improved by terminal of the twelvemonth 2009, the inn business stayed delayed in achieving the standard open introduction contrasted with old twelvemonth. There was a significant expansion in AOR by September 2009. Anyway ARR/Revpar diminished resulting in globule of whole Hotel room net when contrasted with twelvemonth 2008. This infers touristry related segments and concerns could non better open introduction in accordance with the tourer coming to as there are solid rivalry among the opposition houses and sharing of market accessible at given possibility. Upscale evaluation, which remember inns for upscale segment and are all things considered in chief areas or inns with dress shop situating in head or run of the mill areas, got a lower outcome with little decrease. This shows a specific area of the business that is non each piece delicate as different segments. Coevals and Evaluation of Alternative Solutions Lodgings activity could maintain a strategic distance from significant effect by rehearsing gross management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Media awareness in tourer bring forthing states, †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ . Travel exposure to be showcased and upheld by oversea tourer workplaces under STB, curiously building up exposure run for the get-away periods. Government should set against the foundation of diverting possibilities from both customary out-limits markets including the United States, Europe and Japan, and high developing potential markets, for example, China and India. Execution of Recommendations Should take to recognize and advertise Singapore as an absolute necessity see wrap up a convergence of advancing encounters. STB should ship out the activities to propel Singapore Tourism and the nearby tourer appealing power so as to stand apart as a top completion in Asia Pacific and among the universe commended finish. Visit administrators, Hotel bearings and Food and Beverages concern should spread out their web by partner with more middle people, for example, trip specialists and circuit administrators. With current position and solid rivalry among the houses, concern administrators from single touristry areas ought to comprehend the commonality between the various segments of touristry as in Travel, Lodging, Food administration, and redirection musca volitanss. In the event that any possibility given to tie in with each other, these areas ought to effectively start the pack that would benefit every single segment. For outline, a trip specialist offering air ticket alongside room darks of a specific inn, which will other than have a half twenty-four hours visit at the nearby appealing powers to loan the neighborhood network. It is other than of import to recognize the multiplier result in the Tourism business where the cash spent by tourers to go, to stay in an inn or to eat in an eating house, is reused by those worry to purchase more products along these lines bring forthing further utilization of the cash which is great for the nearby network. Present and future propensity of Singapore Tourism Clinical Tourism The expansion in the figure of individuals to look for clinical mediation in Singapore has been driven mainly by modest travel, an ascent in the figure of people with longer life expectations and additional pay. Moreover, duo with costly and long sitting tight periods for local mediation in other Asia states and the data accessible through media and the internet has help the inbound clinical touristry for Singapore. Since October 2003, Singapore specialists had propelled Singapore Medicine, a multi-government venture planned for forming Singapore into one of Asia taking finishs for universal patients. It focuses to draw1million outside patients to Singapore by twelvemonth 2012. In footings of gross, it sets to deliver S $ 3 billion for the clinical travel industry where the Economic Development Board ( EDB ) , Singapore Tourism Board ( STB ) and International Enterprise ( IE ) Singapore are part of this endeavor. ( STB, 2004 ) Singapore Grand Prix Singapore GP is the significant occasion go oning in Singapore which organized Formula 1, auto surging get bringing down with the 2008 Season. A significant number of the F1 fans ventured out to Singapore so as to partake in this significant point, loaning a significant consolation in Singapore Tourism. This kind of occasions has advanced the touristry of Singapore and got gross for other touristry related areas, for example, Conveyances, Lodging and Food and Beverages. Finishing of the two Integrated Resorts Marina Bay Sands and Resort World Sentosa, the two significant endeavors had finished in 2010, loaning a significant expansion in tourer coming to for the most part from Asia parts and other Europe states. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦

Myths About Teen Suicide

Myths About Teen Suicide Depression Suicide Print 7 Common Myths About Teen Suicide What Parents Need to Know About Teen Suicide By Kathryn Rudlin, LCSW Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on February 16, 2020 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on February 16, 2020 Chris Price / E+ / Getty Images More in Depression Suicide Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Types Childhood Depression Information presented in this article may be triggering to some people. If you are having suicidal thoughts, contact the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-8255 for support and assistance from a trained counselor. If you or a loved one are in immediate danger, call 911 immediately. There are many common misconceptions about suicide that prevent parents from talking to teens or recognizing just how serious of a problem suicide can be among teens.   By debunking these seven common teen suicide myths and revealing the facts, you can hopefully be better prepared to educate your teen, recognize the warning signs, and get help for your teen before its too late. Myth: Teens Who Threaten Suicide Are Just Looking for Attention Teens usually excel at hiding problems, especially from adults. A teen who is talking about suicide needs to be listened to carefully and taken seriously. If your teen mentions suicide, take it very seriously and  seek professional help immediately.   Myth: Asking Teens If They Think About Suicide Increases Their Risk Sometimes parents fear that bringing up the subject of suicide will somehow plant the seed. But asking direct questions about suicide wont compel your teen to kill themselves. But if your teen is having any suicidal thoughts, they will feel likely relieved by your direct and honest questions.   How to Respond When a Teen Talks About Suicide Myth: Teens Who Fail in Completing Suicide Werent Serious A teen who attempts suicide is trying to stop the  pain and suffering. Teens who make an attempt are at much higher risk of trying again. Their second attempts are much more likely to be lethal.   Myth: Teens Who Commit Suicide Always Act Sad Beforehand Depression in teenagers looks different from depression in adults. Teens with depression frequently don’t appear sad. They may be irritable or withdrawn and might even seem happy at times. Suicide may be a rather sudden response to a major stressful event. Myth: Teens Who Commit Suicide Spend a Lot of Time Planning It The  decision  to commit suicide may be plannedâ€"but it could also be somewhat of an impulsive one. Suicide may feel like the best way to escape the pain. A teen who has been humiliated, rejected, or subjected to bullying, for example, may think suicide is the only way out. Exploring the Connection Between Bullying and Suicide Myth: Suicide Among Teens Is Rare More teens die from suicide than cancer, pneumonia, influenza, chronic lung disease, heart disease, AIDS, and birth defects combined. Suicide is the third leading cause of death among young people. Most people arent aware that it such a common problem. Suicides dont usually make the news and many families keep a teens suicide as private as possible. Teens who struggle with mental illness like depression and those who abuse substances  are at the highest risk of taking their own life.   Teen Suicide Statistics Myth: A Suicide Plan Doesnt Put the Teen at Risk of Following Through A teen with a specific plan for how and when to commit suicide is a teen in serious trouble. When a mental health professional assesses a teen for suicide risk, meeting this criterion means the teen is potentially in immediate danger and steps need to be taken to ensure safety.   Teen Suicide Warning Signs and Prevention Ways Parents Can Help Although many parents talk to their kids about the dangers of using alcohol or drugs or the risks of meeting strangers online, few parents ever talk to their teens about suicide. Mental health problems  and suicide can be an uncomfortable subject to broachâ€"especially when you arent sure what to say. But talking about it could save your teens life. Check-in with your child regularly, beyond just day-to-day tasks like doing homework, to find out how they are feeling. You can simply ask: How are you doing? or How is everything going at school? Kids might open up as youre in the car, shuffling back and forth to after-school activities. Educate Yourself About Suicide Learning about and understanding suicide will enable you to be on the lookout for possible signs your teen may be at risk. It will also help you hold meaningful conversations with your teen on the  subject. This includes understanding the risks factors and warning signs of suicide in teens, including: Withdrawal from friends and familyDramatic mood changesUncontrolled anger or rageAnxietyFeelings of hopelessness, purposelessness, or being trappedReckless or impulsive behavior or misuse of drugs or alcoholSuicidal ideation or preoccupation with death (e.g., in music, literature, drawings) Understanding Suicidal Ideation in Teens Start a Conversation Today Strike up a conversation with your teen about mental health issues, stress, and suicide. You might start by mentioning a story you read about the news or a TV show that you watched on the topic. You might also ask questions like, Does anyone at your school ever talk about suicide? or Does your school teach you about mental health issues?   Don’t be afraid to steer the conversation toward your childs mental health. If you have concerns that your teen may be contemplating suicide, or your teen is struggling with mental health issues or a recent stressful event, you might say, It seems like youve been dealing with a lot lately. Does it ever get so tough that you think about ending your life?” notes the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention (AFSP). Ask if they are experiencing any symptoms like trouble sleeping, feelings of hopelessness, or feeling trapped or overwhelmed. Reinforce the fact that you are always there to listen to and support them and that its OK to seek help. Its also essential to talk to your childs doctor immediately. A pediatrician may refer your teen to a mental health professional.   Set a Healthy Example Teaching and modeling healthy habits for mental health is yet another way parents can help protect their teens from suicide. Do your best to talk openly about feelings, emotions, and challenges. This will help them understand that its OK to struggle and that life is messy and challenging for everyone, says the AFSP. If youre struggling with your own mental health, set a good example by practicing physical and mental self-care, managing stress in a healthful way, and seeking therapy. Doing your part to take away the stigma of mental illness treatment will go a long way toward dispelling any harmful myths and keeping your teen safe.

Path Analysis -- What it Is and How to Use It

Path analysis is a form of multiple regression statistical analysis that is used to evaluate causal models by examining the relationships between a dependent variable and two or more independent variables. By using this method, one can estimate both the magnitude and significance of causal connections between variables. Key Takeaways: Path Analysis By conducting a path analysis, researchers can better understand the causal relationships between different variables.To begin, researchers draw a diagram that serves as a visual representation of the relationship between variables.Next, researchers use a statistical software program (such as SPSS or STATA) to compare their predictions to the actual relationship between the variables. Overview Path analysis is theoretically useful because, unlike other techniques, it forces us to specify relationships among all of the independent variables. This results in a model showing causal mechanisms through which independent variables produce both direct and indirect effects on a dependent variable. Path analysis was developed by Sewall Wright, a geneticist, in 1918. Over time the method has been adopted in other physical sciences and social sciences, including sociology. Today one can conduct path analysis with statistical programs including SPSS and STATA, among others. The method is also known as  causal modeling, analysis of covariance structures, and latent variable models. Prerequisites for Conducting a Path Analysis There are two main requirements for path analysis: All causal relationships between variables must go in one direction only (you cannot have a pair of variables that cause each other)The variables must have a clear time-ordering since one variable cannot be said to cause another unless it precedes it in time. How to Use Path Analysis Typically path analysis involves the construction of a path diagram in which the relationships between all variables and the causal direction between them are specifically laid out. When conducting a path analysis, one might first construct an input path diagram, which illustrates the hypothesized relationships. In a path diagram, researchers use arrows to show how different variables relate to each other. An arrow pointing from, say, Variable A to Variable B, shows that Variable A is hypothesized to influence Variable B. After the statistical analysis has been completed, a researcher would then construct an output path diagram, which illustrates the relationships as they actually exist, according to the analysis conducted. If the researcher’s hypothesis is correct, the input path diagram and output path diagram will show the same relationships between variables. Examples of Path Analysis in Research Lets consider an example in which path analysis might be useful. Say you hypothesize that age has a direct effect on job satisfaction, and you hypothesize that it has a positive effect, such that the older one is, the more satisfied one will be with their job. A good researcher will realize that there are certainly other independent variables that also influence our dependent variable of job satisfaction: for example, autonomy and income, among others. Using path analysis, a researcher can create a diagram that charts the relationships between the variables. The diagram would show a link between age and autonomy (because typically the older one is, the greater degree of autonomy they will have), and between age and income (again, there tends to be a positive relationship between the two). Then, the diagram should also show the relationships between these two sets of variables and the dependent variable: job satisfaction. After using a statistical program to evaluate these relationships, one can then redraw the diagram to indicate the magnitude and significance of the relationships. For example, the researcher might find that both autonomy and income are related to job satisfaction, that one of these two variables has a much stronger link to job satisfaction than the other, or that neither variable has a significant link to job satisfaction. Strengths and Limitations of Path Analysis While path analysis is useful for evaluating causal hypotheses, this method cannot determine the  direction  of causality. It clarifies correlation and indicates the strength of a causal hypothesis, but does not prove direction of causation. In order to fully understand the direction of causality, researchers can consider conducting experimental studies in which participants are randomly assigned to a treatment and control group. Additional Resources Students wishing to learn more about path analysis and how to conduct it can refer to  the University of Exeter’s overview of Path Analysis and  Quantitative Data Analysis for Social Scientists  by Bryman and Cramer. Updated by Nicki Lisa Cole, Ph.D.

The Debate Over Same Sex Marriage - 1682 Words

The largely debated topic of same-sex relationships have been on the forefront of all U.S. citizen’s minds, including and more specifically of those in the branches of legislature. More states today have begun passing laws that accept and recognize marriage for this population. This minority group, in some opinions, has been at a disadvantage when it comes to marriage equality. Previous studies have explored this great debate in the United States beginning in the 1970s. The Minnesota Post published a case where University of Minnesota students, Richard John â€Å"Jack† Baker and James Michael McConnell, applied for a marriage license in Hennepin County Minnesota. The application was denied because the applicants both were men. Baker and†¦show more content†¦Previous research, done by Rostosky et. al., provides information regarding the APA’s attempts, in 2004, to highlight how such inequalities can negatively impact a persons mental health. These effort s were to address the discrimination that was a result of the lack of equality for all people (Rostosky, 2009). After efforts began in 2004, they continued and strengthened with more research being done in the past few years regarding same-sex marriage. The current underdeveloped pieces from research is how same-sex marriage would affect a family dynamic, with adding children into the picture, and with how such individuals work with their own immediate family. Information regarding how children would be affected by being raised with same-sex parents was becoming negatively viewed and used as a tactic for the government. They proposed that heterosexual parents provide better living conditions for children and suggested to all people that it should continue in such manner (Goldberg Kuvalanka, 2012). Looking at previous researchers work on the effects of same-sex marriage, much of the focus was on the effects that the marriage had on society, and family life. Research on same-sex marr iage in the United States could not be conducted until after the legalization of same-sex marriage in Massachusetts in 2004 (Schecter, Tracy, Page, Luong, 2008). Meezan and Rauch (2005) were able to

Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work Free Essays

string(111) " the percentage of women in work has increased so that women have now caught up with men in the labour market\." Despite the laws and movements, women still do not enjoy equality in the workplace, in position or wages. In this essay I will discuss the origins of gender inequality in an effort to find out where this was first instigated. Initially I will talk about the historical motives of gender inequality and the work of the earlier women’s movements and campaigns for equal rights in the early 1900’s. We will write a custom essay sample on Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will then discuss various feminist theories of gender inequality, including recent government statistics. Finally I will conclude with my own viewpoints on gender inequality in the workplace in an attempt to discover why it continues to exist today. Ann Oakley 1981(cited in Haralambos and Holborn) gave a historical analysis of the changing role in society for women from before the industrial revolution in the 19th century to the 1970’s housewife. Oakley says that men and women and also the children of the working class were employed in the factories. 1819 saw the beginning of the factory act that gradually restricted child labour. From 1841 to 1914 (the beginning of World War 1) women were seen as a threat to men and their employment. In 1852 women’s employment was greatly reduced by The Mines Act which banned women from working in the mines, tradition said women should be in the home as a housewife and mother. In 1851 only 1 in 4 women were in paid employment by 1911 it was 1in 10. With the combination of these various acts passed and the growing restrictions on women’s employment, more and more women began to stay at home but not by their own choice. Harolambos and Holborn 2000 p. 144) World War I saw many women return to the workforce while men were away fighting in the war; the economy needed women in the workforce even though they were paid less than they were worth. In February of 1918 the representation of people’s act gave 2 Women the right to vote for the first time. Under this act only women over 30 were allowed to vote if they were householders, wives of householders, paying annual rent over i5, or graduates of British universities or women who were qualified although not graduates. About eight and a half million women were able to vote in the 1918 election. Women also became eligible to stand as MPs. Several suffragette campaigners stood for Parliament in the 1918 election. None were successful. Between 1914 and 1950 many women returned to work, but their primary role was still seen as that of the housewife/ mother, the industrial revolution had initiated many significant changes for women. Men were not happy about this as seen in the words of Jack Tanner: â€Å"We, as an organisation are opposed to the introduction of women as a general principal. â€Å"(Cited in Walby 1987). Braverman (1974) disagreed with Tanner saying there was a strong case for women being encouraged into the labour force, and that necessity for cheap unskilled labour was a requirement created by employers. Jack Tanner (at the time the leader of the Amalgamated Engineering Union in 1940) was doing his utmost to prevent women entering the male dominated workplace. The reason why men like Tanner should be so opposed to women to work in his male dominated union was not just because of their fear that women would work for fewer wages than men it was more a system of patriarchal objections which women’s employment threatened to disrupt. Walby 1987 p2-3) 1970 saw the Equal Pay Act, which meant that women were to receive equal pay to men if they were employed to do similar work of the same value. In 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act was brought in to stop discrimination on the grounds of sex in employment, education and equal chances of promotion. Women in work i. e. paid employment have recently increased, between 1971 and 1997 (E. O. C. briefings, Work and Parenting) the percentage of women in work has increased so that women have now caught up with men in the labour market. You read "Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work" in category "Papers" The main reason for this is that more and more married women are going outside the home to work, although lone mother’s statistics have dropped. (Harolambos and Holborn) 3 Sylvia Walby in Gender Transformations (1997) agrees with these findings, saying that since the 1980’s integration of women in the male dominated workplace has increased dramatically, the number of women occupying higher ranking positions mainly in the professional and managerial careers has risen by 155% as opposed to a 33% rise by men. An increase in women’s educational qualifications is seen as one of the main reasons for this remarkable boost to women’s participation in higher ranking jobs. (Cited in Robinson and Richardson 1997) Norris (1987) says unquestionably women have always worked, but it is in caring for children and the elderly and the preparation and serving of food and looking after a household, known as unpaid labour, this has constantly been invisible in official statistics. One of the most significant changes for women in the labour force since the 1960’s has been the percentage of women returning to the workforce and the decline of men’s employment. Recently for every 6 men in paid employment there were 4 women, it has been predicted that these trends will continue to increase. However there are visible differences between some countries, in Scandinavia and North America, for example, women make up half the official labour force compared with less than a third in Spain, Ireland and America. In countries such as Canada Portugal and Norway the number of women in paid employment doubled. However in countries such as France, Britain and Germany, Women have been known to leave the workforce to start a family only to return in later years, this is known as the ‘M’ curve. (Politics Sexual Equality1987) Women in work i. e. paid employment has recently increased, between 1971 and 1997 the percentage of women in work has increased so that women have now caught up with men in the labour market. EOC briefings, work and parenting1997) The main reason for this is that more and more married women are going outside the home to work, although lone mother’s statistics have dropped (Hood 1997) 4. Barron and Norris (Haralambos and Holborn2000) argued that there are 2 not 1 labour market as outlined below: Primary labour market is made up from good salaries, job security, good working conditions and good promotion prospects; secondary labour market is made up from lower paid jobs, less job security, lower working conditions and less opportunities of job promotion. These work side by side but it is near impossible for someone from the secondary labour market to be promoted to the primary labour market. Primary sector workers include professionals and managerial, highly skilled manual workers, secondary include unskilled and semi skilled workers manual and non manual workers. Dual labour market results from employers using these methods to keep the type of labour they require so incentives are offered to keep highly skilled in the workplace, secondary sector are seen as dispensable, easily replaced, no incentives for high wages, job security, or promotions is offered to them. The dual labour market can apply to both men and women but mainly women, who are seen as easy to replace and having no interest in learning new skills and less concerned with high wages. Men are still seen as the major bread winner and women’s seen as having low status in society and not normally belonging to unions is one of the reasons why they are not as likely to aim for primary sector employment. Normally once a woman begins secondary employment there is little chance she will progress to the primary sector (Haralambos and Holborn 2000) Gender divisions and inequality has been linked to feminist campaigners who have tried to put an end to sexual discrimination and inequality in the workplace. The dominance of males throughout society is known as Patriarchy. Patriarchy explains gender and radical feminist explain male power. Radical feminists like Susan Walby in 1997 explains that ‘Patriarchy is seen as the primary form of social inequality’ the domestic area is not the only one that women participate in. She shows how the idea of patriarchy is useful in explaining the relationship between women’s restriction’s in 5 he private and public area by showing that they work equally to achieve this dependence as well as maintaining patriarchy. Walby explains that it is men who are to blame for women’s oppression; women are treated unequal because of their unwaged position in society and also because of household commitments. (Robinson and Richardson 1997) Recently in America there have been various discussions about the Glass Ceiling Syndrome and that there is a certain plateau that women can progress to in the workplace, then reach no further. Below are the three methods by which these are implemented; . Networking by word of mouth – most large companies fill vacancies through word of mouth connections, employees are sometimes identified and interviewed (at lunches, dinners or clubs) and then made an offer of employment outside normal working hours 2. Networking by Employee Referrals – an employee refers another employee from a group of (mostly) men mainly from within their own social group; this again does little for the promotional prospects of women. 3. Executive Search Firms – some companies use executive search firms to fill a large number of highs ranking jobs. Some companies have not made some of these firms aware of the equal opportunity obligations under the law. (www. theglassceiling. ) One of the projects that the government has recently introduced is the Work track Programme; this was said to benefit long term unemployed and to help them gain new skills and also to help them back into the workforce. It was said to be particularly beneficial to single parents (mainly women) with children as the family credit top up could be claimed. The downside of this was that it only lasted for 6 months. It created a false feeling of wealth and it was short term, the after effects are longer lasting. Personally I participated in this programme and although I thoroughly enjoyed my work experience it was very difficult to go back to income support. Many other non Work track jobs I applied for were not as flexible, wages were a lot lower and childcare was not as easily accessible, and there was also no follow on programme 7 either which would have been very helpful. On completing this Programme participants are informed that they will be ineligible to partake in any other Worktrack courses for the next three years. Personally I believe this is very unfair, on one hand he government is giving long term unemployed the opportunity to get a taste of what it is like to get back into the labour market, many of the women in this project had not worked for a long time either because they had stayed at home to raise a family or because of lack of skills or educational qualifications and just when they believe they are getting out of the poverty trap the government takes it away from them. Basically it looks to me like another way for the government rigging the unemployment benefit statistics to look as though there are more women in employment than there actually is. Unfortunately I can only account here for some of the reasons I believe exist for the continued gender inequality in the workplace today, in my remit of 2000 words it would be impossible to cover everything. It is, I feel significant and ironic that it had to be a woman, Ann Oakley, who undertook the first ever study on women and housework, she was incidentally told by her boss (probably a man) ‘to go away and come back with a proper topic’. (Harolambos and Holborn 2000)) In my research for this assignment I have to confess to feeling at times more than a little angry at the blatant and visible discrimination of women in the workplace down through the years. Gender equality in the workplace is still a myth that I personally believe will not be solved in the immediate future, although it has certainly improved in past few decades. I acknowledge that men have been somewhat discriminated against also but nowhere near the same level that women have been and not for such a long period of time. In an ideal world men and women would share equal rights, equal pay and equal status in all societies. How to cite Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work, Papers

Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work Free Essays

string(111) " the percentage of women in work has increased so that women have now caught up with men in the labour market\." Despite the laws and movements, women still do not enjoy equality in the workplace, in position or wages. In this essay I will discuss the origins of gender inequality in an effort to find out where this was first instigated. Initially I will talk about the historical motives of gender inequality and the work of the earlier women’s movements and campaigns for equal rights in the early 1900’s. We will write a custom essay sample on Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will then discuss various feminist theories of gender inequality, including recent government statistics. Finally I will conclude with my own viewpoints on gender inequality in the workplace in an attempt to discover why it continues to exist today. Ann Oakley 1981(cited in Haralambos and Holborn) gave a historical analysis of the changing role in society for women from before the industrial revolution in the 19th century to the 1970’s housewife. Oakley says that men and women and also the children of the working class were employed in the factories. 1819 saw the beginning of the factory act that gradually restricted child labour. From 1841 to 1914 (the beginning of World War 1) women were seen as a threat to men and their employment. In 1852 women’s employment was greatly reduced by The Mines Act which banned women from working in the mines, tradition said women should be in the home as a housewife and mother. In 1851 only 1 in 4 women were in paid employment by 1911 it was 1in 10. With the combination of these various acts passed and the growing restrictions on women’s employment, more and more women began to stay at home but not by their own choice. Harolambos and Holborn 2000 p. 144) World War I saw many women return to the workforce while men were away fighting in the war; the economy needed women in the workforce even though they were paid less than they were worth. In February of 1918 the representation of people’s act gave 2 Women the right to vote for the first time. Under this act only women over 30 were allowed to vote if they were householders, wives of householders, paying annual rent over i5, or graduates of British universities or women who were qualified although not graduates. About eight and a half million women were able to vote in the 1918 election. Women also became eligible to stand as MPs. Several suffragette campaigners stood for Parliament in the 1918 election. None were successful. Between 1914 and 1950 many women returned to work, but their primary role was still seen as that of the housewife/ mother, the industrial revolution had initiated many significant changes for women. Men were not happy about this as seen in the words of Jack Tanner: â€Å"We, as an organisation are opposed to the introduction of women as a general principal. â€Å"(Cited in Walby 1987). Braverman (1974) disagreed with Tanner saying there was a strong case for women being encouraged into the labour force, and that necessity for cheap unskilled labour was a requirement created by employers. Jack Tanner (at the time the leader of the Amalgamated Engineering Union in 1940) was doing his utmost to prevent women entering the male dominated workplace. The reason why men like Tanner should be so opposed to women to work in his male dominated union was not just because of their fear that women would work for fewer wages than men it was more a system of patriarchal objections which women’s employment threatened to disrupt. Walby 1987 p2-3) 1970 saw the Equal Pay Act, which meant that women were to receive equal pay to men if they were employed to do similar work of the same value. In 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act was brought in to stop discrimination on the grounds of sex in employment, education and equal chances of promotion. Women in work i. e. paid employment have recently increased, between 1971 and 1997 (E. O. C. briefings, Work and Parenting) the percentage of women in work has increased so that women have now caught up with men in the labour market. You read "Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work" in category "Papers" The main reason for this is that more and more married women are going outside the home to work, although lone mother’s statistics have dropped. (Harolambos and Holborn) 3 Sylvia Walby in Gender Transformations (1997) agrees with these findings, saying that since the 1980’s integration of women in the male dominated workplace has increased dramatically, the number of women occupying higher ranking positions mainly in the professional and managerial careers has risen by 155% as opposed to a 33% rise by men. An increase in women’s educational qualifications is seen as one of the main reasons for this remarkable boost to women’s participation in higher ranking jobs. (Cited in Robinson and Richardson 1997) Norris (1987) says unquestionably women have always worked, but it is in caring for children and the elderly and the preparation and serving of food and looking after a household, known as unpaid labour, this has constantly been invisible in official statistics. One of the most significant changes for women in the labour force since the 1960’s has been the percentage of women returning to the workforce and the decline of men’s employment. Recently for every 6 men in paid employment there were 4 women, it has been predicted that these trends will continue to increase. However there are visible differences between some countries, in Scandinavia and North America, for example, women make up half the official labour force compared with less than a third in Spain, Ireland and America. In countries such as Canada Portugal and Norway the number of women in paid employment doubled. However in countries such as France, Britain and Germany, Women have been known to leave the workforce to start a family only to return in later years, this is known as the ‘M’ curve. (Politics Sexual Equality1987) Women in work i. e. paid employment has recently increased, between 1971 and 1997 the percentage of women in work has increased so that women have now caught up with men in the labour market. EOC briefings, work and parenting1997) The main reason for this is that more and more married women are going outside the home to work, although lone mother’s statistics have dropped (Hood 1997) 4. Barron and Norris (Haralambos and Holborn2000) argued that there are 2 not 1 labour market as outlined below: Primary labour market is made up from good salaries, job security, good working conditions and good promotion prospects; secondary labour market is made up from lower paid jobs, less job security, lower working conditions and less opportunities of job promotion. These work side by side but it is near impossible for someone from the secondary labour market to be promoted to the primary labour market. Primary sector workers include professionals and managerial, highly skilled manual workers, secondary include unskilled and semi skilled workers manual and non manual workers. Dual labour market results from employers using these methods to keep the type of labour they require so incentives are offered to keep highly skilled in the workplace, secondary sector are seen as dispensable, easily replaced, no incentives for high wages, job security, or promotions is offered to them. The dual labour market can apply to both men and women but mainly women, who are seen as easy to replace and having no interest in learning new skills and less concerned with high wages. Men are still seen as the major bread winner and women’s seen as having low status in society and not normally belonging to unions is one of the reasons why they are not as likely to aim for primary sector employment. Normally once a woman begins secondary employment there is little chance she will progress to the primary sector (Haralambos and Holborn 2000) Gender divisions and inequality has been linked to feminist campaigners who have tried to put an end to sexual discrimination and inequality in the workplace. The dominance of males throughout society is known as Patriarchy. Patriarchy explains gender and radical feminist explain male power. Radical feminists like Susan Walby in 1997 explains that ‘Patriarchy is seen as the primary form of social inequality’ the domestic area is not the only one that women participate in. She shows how the idea of patriarchy is useful in explaining the relationship between women’s restriction’s in 5 he private and public area by showing that they work equally to achieve this dependence as well as maintaining patriarchy. Walby explains that it is men who are to blame for women’s oppression; women are treated unequal because of their unwaged position in society and also because of household commitments. (Robinson and Richardson 1997) Recently in America there have been various discussions about the Glass Ceiling Syndrome and that there is a certain plateau that women can progress to in the workplace, then reach no further. Below are the three methods by which these are implemented; . Networking by word of mouth – most large companies fill vacancies through word of mouth connections, employees are sometimes identified and interviewed (at lunches, dinners or clubs) and then made an offer of employment outside normal working hours 2. Networking by Employee Referrals – an employee refers another employee from a group of (mostly) men mainly from within their own social group; this again does little for the promotional prospects of women. 3. Executive Search Firms – some companies use executive search firms to fill a large number of highs ranking jobs. Some companies have not made some of these firms aware of the equal opportunity obligations under the law. (www. theglassceiling. ) One of the projects that the government has recently introduced is the Work track Programme; this was said to benefit long term unemployed and to help them gain new skills and also to help them back into the workforce. It was said to be particularly beneficial to single parents (mainly women) with children as the family credit top up could be claimed. The downside of this was that it only lasted for 6 months. It created a false feeling of wealth and it was short term, the after effects are longer lasting. Personally I participated in this programme and although I thoroughly enjoyed my work experience it was very difficult to go back to income support. Many other non Work track jobs I applied for were not as flexible, wages were a lot lower and childcare was not as easily accessible, and there was also no follow on programme 7 either which would have been very helpful. On completing this Programme participants are informed that they will be ineligible to partake in any other Worktrack courses for the next three years. Personally I believe this is very unfair, on one hand he government is giving long term unemployed the opportunity to get a taste of what it is like to get back into the labour market, many of the women in this project had not worked for a long time either because they had stayed at home to raise a family or because of lack of skills or educational qualifications and just when they believe they are getting out of the poverty trap the government takes it away from them. Basically it looks to me like another way for the government rigging the unemployment benefit statistics to look as though there are more women in employment than there actually is. Unfortunately I can only account here for some of the reasons I believe exist for the continued gender inequality in the workplace today, in my remit of 2000 words it would be impossible to cover everything. It is, I feel significant and ironic that it had to be a woman, Ann Oakley, who undertook the first ever study on women and housework, she was incidentally told by her boss (probably a man) ‘to go away and come back with a proper topic’. (Harolambos and Holborn 2000)) In my research for this assignment I have to confess to feeling at times more than a little angry at the blatant and visible discrimination of women in the workplace down through the years. Gender equality in the workplace is still a myth that I personally believe will not be solved in the immediate future, although it has certainly improved in past few decades. I acknowledge that men have been somewhat discriminated against also but nowhere near the same level that women have been and not for such a long period of time. In an ideal world men and women would share equal rights, equal pay and equal status in all societies. How to cite Account for the continued existence of gender inequalities at work, Papers

The Power Of One By Ernest Hemmingway Essay Example For Students

The Power Of One By Ernest Hemmingway Essay Throughout the world, there are many diverse cultures, each of these distinct cultures have different backgrounds, rituals and practices. These cultures have a profound effect on the minds of their inhabitants. Its a persons culture which effects their thoughts, beliefs and their outlook upon life. It doesnt matter where you are from or where you go to, you always have a piece of your culture with you wherever you are. It is your cultural heritages and background which molds your mind, and your thoughts of how you perceive the world around you. In every culture different aspects of the society are viewed differently. Some cultures share similarities with other cultures about how they view things. In many cultures sports plays a key role in the society, and many times the whole community is based around the sports. No matter where you are from, sports will always play a role in the society. Many times in literature you can tell where the setting is or where the author is from by the w ay the community or society in the literature view sports. If you look at the literature that authors produce and where they are from, you will notice a common trend in all of their work. The cultural heritage of the writer affects the perspective in which they write from or about. The cultural heritage affects the writers perspective in many different ways, among them are stereotypes and the setting of the story and the everyday activities that the character go through. Two prime examples of how an authors cultural heritage affects the perspective that they write from is the South African author Bryce Courtenay and the American author Ernest Hemingway. Bryce Courtenay was born and raised in South Africa and received his early education there. He spend the majority of his adolescent life in South Africa and in his final year in Africa he spent it in the copper mines of Central Africa, before he moved to England to complete his education.1 Courtenay spent his early life in Africa, an d the African culture had a profound affect him. His time in the copper mines also had a penetrating effect on him and it is visible in his writing, when he wrote about the mines in Africa. In the book The Power of One, Courtenay writes form the perspective of a young British boy in South Africa which shows how cultural heritages affects the writers perspective. It is apparent that the prejudices had a astonishing affect on Courtenay, especially with the hatred between the Boers, Blacks and the British. Because of the hatred going on in South Africa at the time of his growing up and even today, you can sense a tone of racism in his writing. Please, Meneer, he hates kaffirs (blacks) just like you.2 Frequently in the book the black are referred to kaffirs and other derogatory terms. Through the years, because of wars and other disagreements the Boers have come to hate the British, and vice versa and the Blacks in southern Africa have always been hated ever since the white Europeans ar rived. This hatred started between the British and the Boers when the British first came to Africa during the slave trade. The Boers from Europe, had migrated to Africa for freedom, freedom of religion and of the prejudices that they faced in Europe. There was peace between the British and the Boers until the Boer republics were found to be rich in diamonds and gold. Fortune hunters, mostly British, poured in to stake claims,3 which belonged to the Boers. That is when the tension increased. Soon after was the Boer War, and since then there has been a great amount of tension and hatred between the British and the Boers. he stopped halfway down the alley and shouted in Afrikaans, Ill get you back for this, you rooinek (redneck, a derogatory term for the English) bastard.'4 Time and time again in the book you can feel the tension and hatred between each of the groups in South Africa. Another area of his culture that is present in the book The Power Of One is that of sports. There all s ports all over this book and in his writings. In the African culture sports are very big. The sports which are the biggest in Africa are rugby and boxing. Both rugby and boxing are key parts of the African culture in the book. Boxing is the central focus of this book as it is huge throughout all of southern Africa and especially in South Africa where the story takes place. It is Courtenays growing up in Africa where boxing is a huge sport that affected his writing. In many cultures sports is a key part of their everyday life. This is also true in South Africa. Its the sports that gives them a source of entertainment. In South Africa at the time of this story, which is during and after World War II, sports were one of the biggest forms of entertainment, the whole society was shaped around the days sporting events. For many of the poorer people, like the blacks who were suffering from apartheid, sports were one of the only sources of entertainment. As it is mentioned in the story, som e blacks traveled many of miles just to see Peekay, the main character of the story, fight. You also see the cultural differences in the book. There seems to be different sports for different cultures. One of the sports that is perceived more civilized in the book is rugby. It is played by both the British and the Boers, but not the blacks. It is evident at the time that the British thought that they were better than the Boers and the blacks. The Boers thought that they were better than the blacks, and equal to the British. And the blacks seemed to know their place as the low man on the totem pole. So when it came to certain sports, not all of those groups were allowed to participate or would participate. .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 , .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .postImageUrl , .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 , .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:hover , .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:visited , .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:active { border:0!important; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:active , .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7 .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u73892cdb5f9219f4aec46ec7eaeb0fb7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Plato Analysis Essay We will write a custom essay on The Power Of One By Ernest Hemmingway specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now When it came to boxing in South Africa, it was reserved to the Boers and the Blacks. And was said that it wasnt proper for the British to box, but many still did. And when it came to boxing the British and the Boers didnt even what to fight the blacks. Courtenays experience in South Africa and their culture is shown in great detail in the story. It is evident, through this story and that of Courtenays experience growing up in South Africa and being exposed to their cultural, and everything that comes along it, has affected his writing. So in fact his cultural heritage affected his writing perspective. His cultural heritage being that of South Africas. Ernest Hemingway was born in the United States in Illinois, his lifetime spanned 63 years, and among those years he experienced a couple of wars and a great depression. Hemingway started writing at an early age, after he finished high school Hemingway got a job as a reporter on the Kansas City Star. During World War I Hemingway tried to enlist in the armed forces but was rejected because of an old eye injury. So he then volunteered as an ambulance driver on the Italian front, and in 1918 he was badly wounded. After the war he settled in Paris, France, where he began to write fiction. Later in life Hemingway was a war correspondent in Spain, China, and Europe during World War II .5 It was during those years in the United States and the other countries where Hemingway developed his writing style. In his travel to those foreign countries Hemingway picked up pieces of their culture and their heritage with him. He took their culture and heritage added to what he had from home. Even thought he traveled a great extent of his life, he still kept his culture from home with him. It was these cultural experiences that he wrote the most about. Almost all of his different cultural heritages affected his writing perspective. They appeared in virtually everything that he wrote. Being in these cultures many times Hemingway had a first hand experience in their practices. In Hemingways case the aspect of a culture that stuck with him the most was sports. Hemingway wrote the most about many sports including, hunting, fishing, bullfighting and boxing. All of these sports were brought to him by the cultures that he was visiting, and by witnessing these events his writing persp ective was molded. The short story by Hemingway entitled Fifty Grand, is about boxing and the practices that go on in the American culture. In the story the over-aged welterweight boxing champion is set to fight a bout in which he knows he is going to lose to the young challenger.6 So the champ bets fifty thousand dollars against himself, and in the final round of the match, he has the opportunity to win, but opts to lose and take the fifty grand. As the Brennan the former champ said at the end of the story, Its funny how fast you can think when it means that much money.7 As in the South African culture boxing was very big in the United States, and it is still big today. That story reflected the American culture that was brought up Hemingway. The factor of the American culture that affected his writing is the idea of doing everything you can for a buck, no matter what it takes. As it is shown here, the cultural heritages in the United States affected Hemingway immensely. No matter where a writer is fro m or where they go to, it seems that they pick up a piece of a culture. This piece of culture that they pick up also seems to work its way into their writing, sometimes it just bits and pieces of the culture, other times it is on a much larger magnitude. But this piece of cultural heritage ends up affecting the perspective of the writer. Many times it just a small thing that the writer picks up, and sometimes it is more, but no matter how great or how minute it is, it affects the author and their writing. .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc , .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .postImageUrl , .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc , .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:hover , .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:visited , .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:active { border:0!important; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:active , .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue9c7c0454aa2f1982b7e8db9af5527dc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Genetics EssayWorks CitedBaker, Carlos. Hemingway The Writer as an Artist. New Jersey: Princeton Publishing, 1952. Comptons Interactive Encyclopedia. New York: Comptons NewMedia, Inc., 1995. Courtenay, Bryce. The Power of One. New York: Random House, 1989. Hemingway, Ernest. The Snows of Kilimanjaro and other stories. New York: Scribner, 1961. Magill, Frank N. Cyclopedia of World Authors. New York: Harper ; Row, Publishing, Incorporated, 1958. Rouit, Earl. Ernest Hemingway 41. New York: Twain Publishers, Inc., 1963. Young, Philip. Ernest Hemingway a Reconsideration. Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State Publishing, 1960. 1 Bryce Courtenay, The Power of One (New York: Random House, 1989) 519. 2 Bryce Courtenay 107. 3 Comptons Interactive Encyclopedia. (New York: Comptons NewMedia, Inc., 1995). 4 Courtenay 222. 5 Comptons Interactive Encyclopedia. 6 Earl Rouit, Ernest Hemingway 41 (New York: Twain Publishers, Inc., 1963) 61. 7 Ernest Hemingway, The Snows of Kilimanjaro and other stories (New York: Scribner, 1961) 87.

The eNotes Blog Scholarship Spotlight June2016

Scholarship Spotlight June2016 Every month, we select some of the best scholarships around and post them here on our blog. When you are ready to apply, check out our tips on  how to write a scholarship essay. Visit   Essay Lab  if you’re looking for a writing expert  to review and provide feedback on your scholarship or college application essays! Opinion Outpost Prize Drawing Amount:  $10,000 Eligibility:  Applicants must be 18 years or older, enrolled in some level of higher education. Requirements:  Create an account with Fastweb.com, sign up to take a survey, and take the survey to be entered for a chance to win! The more surveys you take, the better your chances. Due Date:  June 30th, 2016 Learn more and apply CollegeSTEPS Sweepstakes Amount: $1,000 (to 160 winners) Eligibility:  High School Freshmen through Graduate Student, Year 5 Requirements: For a chance to win, enroll  in the Wells Fargo CollegeSTEPS educational resource program. Due Date: June 30th, 2016 Learn more and apply Andrew Flusche Scholarship Contest Amount:  $500 Eligibility: High School Senior through Graduate Student, Year 5 Requirements:  You must create a public service advertisement video (PSA) which raises awareness of the severity of the consequences of drunk driving among your peers to qualify for this award. The video must be uploaded to YouTube and be no longer than three minutes long. Due Date:  June 30th, 2016 Learn more and apply Because College is Expensive Scholarship Amount: $500 Eligibility:  High School Freshmen through Graduate Student, Year 5, (and those planning on enrolling within the next 12 months). Requirements:  The winner will be determined by random drawing and then contacted directly and announced on the Scholarship Winners page. One entry per person is all that is necessary. Due Date: June 30th, 2016 Learn more and apply Advanced Institute for Oral Health Scholarship Amount:  $500 Eligibility:  High School Seniors through College Freshmen; you must be planning to attend an accredited university in the upcoming school year, have a minimum GPA of 2.7 and be a resident of the U.S. Requirements:  Write a 300 word essay (400 words max) on â€Å"How you plan to positively impact the world with your degree?† Due Date: July 1st, 2016 Learn more and apply

Idioms and Expressions - Eye

Idioms and Expressions - Eye The following idioms and expressions use the noun eye. Each idiom or expression has a definition and two example sentences to help with  these common idiomatic expressions. Apple of Someones Eye The expression  apple of my eye  is often used when referring to family members, or those who are closest to us to mean that they are someones favorite person or object. Jennifer is the apple of her fathers eye. Hes so proud of her. My Mercedes is the apple of my eye. Birds-eye View Birds-eye view  refers to a viewpoint from which one can see a wide area. This idiom  is often used figuratively to mean that someone can see a situation from a wider perspective. His birds-eye view of the market will help us beat our competitors. The hotel provides a lovely birds-eye view over the bay. Catch Someones Eye Catch someones eye indicates that someone or something has  gained attention. I caught the servers eye. Hell be with us shortly. That house on Elm street certainly caught my eye. Should we talk a look inside? Cry Ones Eyes Out Crying ones eyes out  is an idiom used for very sad events in ones life. It means to  cry for a very long time in a desperate manner such as at the loss of a loved one. I think you just need to cry your eyes out to get it all out of your system. Marias crying her eyes out. I wonder what happened? Eagle Eye Someone with an  eagle eye  has  the ability to see important details and notice mistakes. Show it to the editor. She has an eagle eye and will catch any mistake. Luckily, Toms eagle eye saw the discounted sweater I was looking for. Feast Ones Eyes on Something If you feast your eyes on something,  you  enjoy the sight of something. This idiom is often used to boast about a possession of which you are very proud. Feast your eyes on my new watch. Isnt it beautiful?! I cant stop feasting my eyes on my new car. Get a Black Eye If you get a black eye, you  receive a bruise from something around the eye. This idiom can  also be used figuratively to mean to suffer a defeat. I got a black eye when I bumped into the door. I guess we got a black eye trying to compete with that big corporation. Get Stars in Ones Eyes Some young people get stars in their eyes  because they  become obsessed about show business. Ever since Janet got the lead role in the high school play, shes got stars in her eyes. Just because you are handsome doesnt mean you need to get stars in your eyes. Give Someone the Eye People will run when  you give them the eye  because you  look at someone in an accusatory or disapproving manner. The teacher was giving me the eye during the test. I guess he thought I might cheat. Dont give me the eye! Youre the one who caused this mess. Have Eyes Bigger than Your Stomach Unfortunately, its easy to put on weight if you  have eyes bigger than your stomach  because you  desire more food than you can eat. Little children tend to have eyes bigger than their stomachs. I remember one crazy night when my best friend had eyes bigger than his stomach. He ordered more than six different meals! Have Eyes in the Back of Ones Head If you have eyes in the back of your head, you are  be able to see what is going on. This can be frustrating because others might think they are being secretive and are not noticed. My mom had eyes in the back of her head. I never got away with anything. Do you have eyes in the back of your head? How did you notice that? Hit the Bulls-eye When a person hits the bulls-eye,  they  hit the center of the target. This expression is also used figuratively to express an impressive result. I think we hit the bulls-eye with our new product line. Youve hit the bulls-eye by getting that job. In the Public Eye If you are in the public eye, you are  in a position where the public can observe your actions, so be very careful! Youll be in the public eye if you take that job. Hollywood actors are all in the public eye. Keep Ones Eye on the Ball People who can  keep their eye on the ball  remain concentrated, especially in a work situation. You need to keep your eye on the ball, no matter how long it takes, to succeed. His ability to keep his eye on the ball assured his eventual success. Turn a Blind Eye to Someone or Something Unfortunately, some people turn a blind eye to someone  and show that they are  willingly to ignore  something wrong. Just turn a blind eye to Ted. Hell never change. Im going to turn a blind eye to that problem for the moment. Without Batting an Eye Most parents help their children without batting an eye  because they  do it without hesitation. He purchased the $2 million home without batting an eye. John made the decision without batting an eye. Idioms With Eye Quiz FIll in the gaps with a word to complete these sentences with expressions using  eye: Our boss has an ______ eye because he catches mistakes that others miss.Lets take a ______ view of this situation to make sure we dont miss anything.Its surprising how many young people get ______ in their eyes and move to Hollywood to start a career.I ordered this cake, but its too much. Im afraid I have eyes that are bigger than my ______.My daughter is the ______ of my eye.I think you hit the ______ when you made that investment. Today, you are a millionaire!She gave her daughter $500 without ______ an eye because she trusts her to spend it wisely.Would you please stop giving me the ______! Youre making me nervous!I got a ______ eye when I fell last week.Politicians are always in the ______ eye.   Answers eaglebirds-eyestarsstomachapplebulls-eyebattingeyeblackpublic

Neutrality of Money Concept in Macroeconomics Essay

Neutrality of Money Concept in Macroeconomics - Essay Example This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of views of different economic schools of thought on the concept of money neutrality. Neutrality of money had been a concept popularised by classical economists who assumed that output at any point of time is being produced at the full employment level and hence, cannot be adjusted in the short run. Change in money supply could actually lead to a change in the general price level of the economy without creating any influence over its aggregate demand and supply schedules, rate of employment and interest rate. Thus, varying the amount of money in circulation in an economy could actually result to a controlled inflationary environment in the concerned nation. The primary reason behind the applicability of neutrality of money is the inelastic aggregate supply curve in the economy. A rigid supply results to a rise in price level in the nation though relative price of commodities remain fixed. On the other hand, as wages also increase proportionally, there is no adjustment on the aggregate demand frontier. Hence, the impact of a change in money supply only results to a change in the general price level in the short run. The dissection between real and nominal variables as made by classical economists led to the development of a result called classical dichotomy. The concept has been revised a large number of times by economists belonging to successive schools of thought. As it has been found that neutrality of money holds only during the long run. ... This is the reason why the concept has been revised a large number of times by economists belonging to successive schools of thought. Explanations provided by Macroeconomic schools of thought The following paragraphs elaborate the stance posed by various macroeconomic schools of thought regarding the neutrality of money. It was proposed first by the classical economists but had later been revised by its successors during different real-life economic crises. Classical Economics The classical economists were of the view that a change in money supply actually does not affect aggregate supply in the nation. In fact, they assumed aggregate supply of money to be inelastic at any point of time. In other words, the economy always produces at its full employment level so that the equilibrium output being produced is always fixed. In the short run, the position of the schedule stays fixed while in the long run, it shifts horizontally without creating any impact on the slope of the curve. Hence , a rise in money supply actually results to a shift in the aggregate demand given the immediate rise in the wage structures. The diagram alongside illustrates the situation which had been depicted by the classical economists. It shows that a rise in money supply in the economy results to a vertical shift in the aggregate demand curve. But the ultimate outcome remains unaltered with the equilibrium output staying fixed at Y* though the equilibrium price level rise from P0 to P’. Initially, a shift in aggregate demand curve creates a pressure upon the equilibrium output inducing a shift in equilibrium point from E to E†. But such a pressure cannot be

Westfield shopping centre London development project Essay

Westfield shopping centre London development project - Essay Example This paper is intended to identify and map out the key actors for each phase of Westfield Shopping Centre London Development Project, from its inception to the final use, as well as to describe and analyse the process of value generation and its distribution between the public and private sector. The paper also identifies the risks each of the main actors took within the project and the returns they get back for taking on those risks. Introduction Wilkinson and Reed (2008, p.) define the property development as â€Å"a process that involves changing or intensifying the use of land to produce buildings for occupation†. On the one hand the property development include not only the land/property itself, e.g. buying or selling it for a profit, but also the infrastructure, building materials, labour, finance, etc., which further determines the process as complex, lengthy and high-risk activity often involving large sums of money and providing a relatively illiquid product (Wilkinso n and Reed, 2008, p.2, 27). On the other hand, this activity does not exist apart from the wider economic and social contexts, whether at local or national levels; therefore, the market (in the case of market-driven economies) directly influences the process of property development. Like all market-driven activities, the property development appears an end product of the demand and supply imbalances generated in the user and investor’s sides of the market respectively; and is also subjected to different interests originating amongst various actors which are unequally represented in terms of whether financial, aesthetic, emotional, social, etc. profit or loss (D’Arcy and Keogh in Guy and Henneberry, eds., 2002, p.19). According to Wilkinson and Reed (2008, p.3) the development process could be divided into several not entirely sequential, often overlapping and repeating stages – initiation, evaluation, acquisition, design and costing, permissions, commitment, imp lementation, and final use – let/manage/dispose; and a variety of important actors appear either within each stage of the process or across some/all of them, as follows: public sector and government agencies, planners (planning authorities), financial institutions, building contractors, professional team, and objectors (Wilkinson and Reed, 2008, pp.13-27). Though these actors are likely to have different perspectives and expectations, they contribute to the outcome of the property development process. The property development process itself, despite its complexity, displays the general characteristics of any other industrial production process - a combination of various inputs in order to achieve an output or product; but there are two features that make it very different – the unique end product (either in terms of physical characteristics or location) and the constant public attention focused on it, from the first to the last stage (Wilkinson and Reed, 2008, p.2). Th e Brief Westfield London Shopping Centre is a mega mall situated in Shepherd’s Bush – London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, which provides 130  803 sq m (1  408  000 sq ft) of retail and leisure accommodation, being home to over 265 shops on five levels, 50 restaurants and cafes, as well as cinema, and car parks for 4  500 cars. The development project has involved regenerating over 44 acres of brownfield site, 9 separate rail projects including the rebuilding/relocation of an operational depot facility for London Underground’s Central Line, together with major road works and construction of three railway stations – two on London’s underground network and one on its over ground network. The project included redevelopment of two Dimco Buildings – Grade 2 listed structures built in 1898 and adjacent to the main construction site, a revamp of Shepherd’s Bush Green and new affordable housing schemes funded by Westfield Develop ment (BBC News, 2009; Savills UK, n.d.). Main phases and actors The development scheme was being

Custom Written Essays: Ranking the Play Hamlet -- The Tragedy of Hamlet

Ranking the Play Hamlet  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   The Shakespearean tragedy Hamlet is among the best ever written, and perhaps the very best. Why do the literary critics say this? In this essay let’s examine the play to see what makes it a prizewinner.    Phyllis Abrahms and Alan Brody in â€Å"Hamlet and the Elizabethan Revenge Tragedy Formula† give some detail about the reasons for the undying popularity of this play:    No play demonstrates the power and glory of Shakespeare’s tragic vision more than Hamlet, which for over 350 years has excited us with its action, its insight, its brilliant language. Hamlet is an unparalleled adventure story, complete with suspense, intrigue, murder – even a battle at sea with pirates. It is a play of intense emotional and physical violence. Yet underlying all of this are some of the most profound explorations of the mysteries of human existence. (43)    This play is ranked by many as the very greatest ever written. Cumberland Clark in â€Å"The Supernatural in Hamlet† gives the consensus regarding Hamlet that exists among literary critics of today:    At least six or seven years pass after the writing of Midsummer Night’s Dream before we find Shakespeare engaged on Hamlet, the second of the great plays with an important Supernatural element, and, in the opinion of many, the greatest tragedy ever penned. (99)    There is no more exalted ranking than the above. Richard A. Lanham in the essay â€Å"Superposed Plays† maintains that no other English tragedy has generated the literary comment which this play has produced: â€Å"Hamlet is one of the great tragedies. It has generated more comment than any other written document in English literature, one would guess, reverent, serious comment on it... ...iversity Press, 1965. Lanham, Richard A. â€Å"Superposed Plays.† Modern Critical Interpretations: Hamlet. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. Rpt. from The Motives of Eloquence: Literary Rhetoric in the Renaissance. N.p.: Yale University Press, 1976. Levin, Harry. General Introduction. The Riverside Shakespeare. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1974. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http://www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html No line nos. Wright, Louis B. and Virginia A. LaMar. â€Å"Hamlet: A Man Who Thinks Before He Acts.† Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Ed. Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar. N. p.: Pocket Books, 1958. Custom Written Essays: Ranking the Play Hamlet -- The Tragedy of Hamlet Ranking the Play Hamlet  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   The Shakespearean tragedy Hamlet is among the best ever written, and perhaps the very best. Why do the literary critics say this? In this essay let’s examine the play to see what makes it a prizewinner.    Phyllis Abrahms and Alan Brody in â€Å"Hamlet and the Elizabethan Revenge Tragedy Formula† give some detail about the reasons for the undying popularity of this play:    No play demonstrates the power and glory of Shakespeare’s tragic vision more than Hamlet, which for over 350 years has excited us with its action, its insight, its brilliant language. Hamlet is an unparalleled adventure story, complete with suspense, intrigue, murder – even a battle at sea with pirates. It is a play of intense emotional and physical violence. Yet underlying all of this are some of the most profound explorations of the mysteries of human existence. (43)    This play is ranked by many as the very greatest ever written. Cumberland Clark in â€Å"The Supernatural in Hamlet† gives the consensus regarding Hamlet that exists among literary critics of today:    At least six or seven years pass after the writing of Midsummer Night’s Dream before we find Shakespeare engaged on Hamlet, the second of the great plays with an important Supernatural element, and, in the opinion of many, the greatest tragedy ever penned. (99)    There is no more exalted ranking than the above. Richard A. Lanham in the essay â€Å"Superposed Plays† maintains that no other English tragedy has generated the literary comment which this play has produced: â€Å"Hamlet is one of the great tragedies. It has generated more comment than any other written document in English literature, one would guess, reverent, serious comment on it... ...iversity Press, 1965. Lanham, Richard A. â€Å"Superposed Plays.† Modern Critical Interpretations: Hamlet. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. Rpt. from The Motives of Eloquence: Literary Rhetoric in the Renaissance. N.p.: Yale University Press, 1976. Levin, Harry. General Introduction. The Riverside Shakespeare. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1974. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http://www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html No line nos. Wright, Louis B. and Virginia A. LaMar. â€Å"Hamlet: A Man Who Thinks Before He Acts.† Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Ed. Louis B. Wright and Virginia A. LaMar. N. p.: Pocket Books, 1958.

How Small Coffee Shops Can Succeed Using Social Media Essay

Everyone has a local coffee shop that they consider to be their favourite. That one place where they know they’ll be welcomed with open arms and the people behind the counter know their name (or at least their face). The place that even if their coffee costs almost double as much as Tim Hortons (Starbucks); that this is the place they’ll always recommend to their friends. A few years ago, it was nearly impossible for a local coffee shop to compete with the deep pocket coffee shops. Today, even the smallest cafe with the a very little marketing budget can compete. All they need – is a story worth telling and of course, a coffee worth brewing. If they have those, the clients will keep coming back – the main concern is usually getting them there in the first place. Here are some ways that social media can be used to help local coffee shops compete with the big players. Two Tweets and One Sugar As I write this post, twitter has become one of the biggest buzzwords of the year. However, the buzz isn’t unwarranted. Twitter is one of the largest social networking channels in North American consisting more than 15Million accounts. And while its still in its infancy; it provides businesses an unparalleled opportunity to communicate with consumers and current customers in real-time. So what does this mean for coffee shops? It means that they can communicate more effectively than ever with consumers. If that means setting up a search that tracks their brand and sending a simple thank you or going as far as taking a pre-order, so be it. Twitter gives these brands a chance to create a personal connection with their consumers and make their brand worth talking about. By being active in the twitter community an opportunity exists for coffee shops to offer their space for events such as tweet ups. Hosting these live events at your venue not only gaurantee that you’ll be selling your products, but also guarantees some buzz (tweets) about your brand. On top of that, some of these new customers were probably never in your shop in their life; however, because you got involved in twitter and hosted this event you were able to attract new customers to experience your shop. What more can you ask for? I’m glad you asked. How about 1 Blog Latte While blogging can be an important part of a social media strategy, its not worth having if you don’t have a strategy behind it. If your main goal is to develop an online community; it might be in your best interest to blog about different beans or maybe do a Wine Library TV segment – Coffee Style. However, if your strategy is focused around getting more butts in your cafes seats, it might be in your best interest to discuss offers on the blog. As great as a blog can be for an organization it can also be their downfall. A company that views their blog as being a great way to only talk about their brand and how great they are will never find readers. Well maybe they’ll have their spouse and employees; but customers won’t be interested. If you can provide your readers with something of value they will return. I often tell people looking to start a blog to try and offer the three E’s of Social Media. Entertainment, Education or Engagement An Extra Large Facebook Facebook has become the grand-daddy of them all when it comes to social networks. It has recently gone from being a questionable place to have your brand, to a necessity for many companies in the food industry. With its most recent changes to the facebook pages; it has become obvious that brand experience on facebook is back. Brands are now able to create facebook pages with more customization than ever and truly deepen their relationship with their customers. The frazzle-dazzle applications aren’t the only way for a local coffee shop to set itself a part from other stores. It can also use Facebook to promote other content that they have created. This means they can post links to their blog, videos, pictures and even coupons; reaching an audience that may not be present on the other social networking channels. With that said, we can’t forget the meat and potatoes that Facebook was built upon. The ability to get your message out to a number of people is one of the key reasons why businesses have found such success on facebook. Those tweetups we discussed earlier can easily be cross-promoted using a Facebook event. The opportunities available on facebook are great – its up to you, to turn them into something remarkable. Whose your Manager Mayor?! Foursquare is the new kid on the block in the social media world. It will be the most talked about social networking platform for the rest of this year and will definitely be playing a big part in several social media plans. James Hoffman explains on his blog why, You have people competitively visiting you, talking about you. More than that there is a pretty sensible business model in there too, meaning that foursquare could well be around in a few years. Coffee shops seemed pretty quick to embrace twitter, and it will be interesting to see if that experience has soured social media for them, or if they’ll embrace foursquare too. Something tells me that they’ll embrace foursquare like a seat-belt embraces impact. Mayorship – TechCrunch One of my favourite tactics that coffee shops can use in Foursquare is promoting the idea of becoming mayor. The basics behind this tactic is that you tell the consumers that if they become the mayor of your shop they get their beverages for free. Seeing that there is an incentive now for going to the shop more and more – You’ve ultimately created a competition that will keep the people swarming your shop. The whole idea of providing customers with rewards for loyalty has been going on for years. This race to be the mayor however, takes customer loyalty, flips it upside down and turns it into a competition. Lets not get our Mochas in a Bunch With all that said, you must always remember your companies core strategy and goals. These channels discussed above may take a similar route as hi5 or geocities in a few years time. For that reason, it is important to not put all your eggs into one basket. Facebook is already talking about their new function that will be the â€Å"Foursquare Killer.† (Keep your eyes open) Finally, remember that the value you provide your customer in the store will always out weight the value you can provide them with a social networking tool. While its important to do things to get your customers in the door – its just as important to make sure they’ll want to come back.

Analysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel - 1778 Words

Who am I? A question uttered by probably every Jewish prisoner during the Holocaust, expressing complete doubt in their individuality. All people ask themselves this question, whether they have fully grasped their personality or not, and during that difficult time, even the things you thought you knew about yourself are challenged. In the memoir, Night, the author Elie Wiesel, presents the story of his own time in Auschwitz during the German Holocaust. Elie, being Jewish, was deported into concentration camps in Hitler’s final solution. He underwent such things as witnessing death for the first time, extreme exhaustion, inhumane treatment, and seeing people change before his eyes. The ever lurking fear of death spurred abnormal behavior. This experience in potentially the most vile death camp, gives example of how Elie’s life was changed forever and how he as a person was changed. However, Elie was not the only one to change. The memoir’s use of characterization , demonstrates how all prisoners had a transformation in their identity due to the horrific experiences they encountered. The first thing noticed after finishing Night is specifically the changes in Elie. Not just in his appearance, but in his personality and actions. Some of the most obvious changes include: his loss of innocence and his loss of faith. The novel begins with Elie at age 13 (1942), still young and naive. Two years later (1944), after being detained, deported, and imprisoned, Elie, even afterShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel945 Words   |  4 PagesElie Wiesel was born in 1928. In his book, Night, which was published in 1955, Wiesel depicts his personal journey through the German concentration camps by the use of his character Eliezer (Sparknotes). At the age of 15, he lives with his family in Sighet, Transylvania (Biography). His father Shlomo is very involved with the community there. Eliezer is deeply engaged in religious studies, being taught by Moshe, an older man in his community who is considered a lunatic by many (Sparknotes). InRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel794 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Night In the book Night by Elie Wiesel there are many instances where his use of imagery helps establish tone and purpose. For example Elie Wiesel used fire (sight) to represent just that. The fire helps prove that the tone is serious and mature. In no way did Wiesel try to lighten up the story about the concentration camps or the Nazis. His use of fire also helps show his purpose. â€Å"Never shall I forget that night, the first night in camp, that turned my life into one long night seven timesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel1017 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book Night by Elie Wiesel it says â€Å"human suffering anywhere concerns men and women everywhere.† This shows that the world’s problems are everyone’s problems. Everyone has their own responsibilities and when war occurs people tend to take on more responsibility than ever before. The United States is a prime example of making the world’s problems their own. When problems arise people step up and take responsibility. Like in the quote from Elie Wiesel, human suffering really is everyone’s problemRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel1367 Words   |  6 PagesNight is the detailed account of Elie Wiesel’s experiences as a Jew in Germany during the Holocaust. Night is considered a memoir, however, Wiesel uses fictional characters to tell his story. Eliezer acts as Wiesel’s author surrogate, a fictional character based on the author, and narrates the story. Over the course of the text Wiesel exposes the full face of the dehumanization perpetrated against the Jewish people. Through persuasive oration, Hitler was able to manipulate the Germans and justifyRead MoreNight By Elie Wiesel : Book Analysis708 Words   |  3 Pagesto continue. Majority of people stopped eating, gave up their religious faiths and hope, welcoming the darkness to embrace them. Surviving was a constant struggle for these people and th e only way to overcome it was the acceptance of death. Night, by Elie Wiesel, is a memoir of the authors firsthand experience in the holocaust from his perspective as a teenage boy. The author includes concerns that individuals have, but never spoken aloud of, such as a home, family relations, and the effect this experienceRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel907 Words   |  4 Pages In the book Night written by Elie Wiesel was mainly about how a young boy had to suffer the traumatic experience of existence and fatality at Nazis concentration camps. In the book, Elie Wiesel was the character â€Å"Eliezer Wiesel†. Eliezer was a young boy at the age of fourteen who lived in Sighet, Transylvania. During the lead of World War II, Eliezer was an extremely earnest young boy who desired to examine and practice Jewish theology. He also occasionally spent a great deal of time and passionRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel1216 Words   |  5 Pageswhen I first saw the book. The images that they title brought to my mind is someplace where there is no light, no happiness.When you think of night you clearly think of physical darkness but I think night symbolizes a place without God’s presence, somewhere where there s no hope. The emotions that this title brought to my mind is sadness. Sadness because once you are in the dark there is nothing y ou can do but wait. Wait on your destiny. The impression that the picture on the book gave me was very vagueRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel1045 Words   |  5 PagesIn the memoir Night by Elie Wiesel, Elie Wiesel is a young boy who struggles to survive after being forced to live in the brutal concentration camp of Auschwitz. In Auschwitz, death and suffering is rampant, but due to compassionate words and actions from others, Elie is able to withstand these severe living conditions and overcome the risk of death in the unforgiving Auschwitz. As shown through the actions and words of characters in Night, compassion, the sympathetic pity for the suffering or misfortuneRead MoreNight Trilogy By Elie Wiesel1075 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 2 Period 14 10 June 2015 Night Trilogy Criticism Elie Wiesel’s Night Trilogy is comprised of an autobiography about Wiesel’s experience during the Holocaust and the horrific struggle he faced while in concentration camps, and two other stories depicting the rise of Israel and an accident. The acclaimed Holocaust writer is most well-known for Night due to its effect across the globe. Dawn and Day are not autobiographies, yet they have lingering presences of Wiesel in the main characters and narratorsRead More Dawn by Elie Wiesel Essay716 Words   |  3 PagesDawn by Elie Wiesel In this report you will see the comparisons between the novel Dawn and the life of Elie Wiesel, its author. The comparisons are very visible once you learn about Elie Wiesel’s life. Elie Wiesel was born on September28,1928 in the town of Hungary. Wiesel went through a lot of hard times as a youngster. In 1944, Wiesel was deported by the nazis and taken to the concentration camps. His family was sent to the town of Auschwitz. The father, mother, and sister of Wiesel died in